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December 11, 2024

Company Shuts Down Cyber-attacks with “Flawless” Detection and Response from Darktrace

This blog explores how Darktrace shut down a major third-party cyber-attack, preventing the deployment of ransomware. Read more to discover how the security team now spends 80-90% of their time working on more strategic projects vs. manual, low-level tasks.
Inside the SOC
Darktrace cyber analysts are world-class experts in threat intelligence, threat hunting and incident response, and provide 24/7 SOC support to thousands of Darktrace customers around the globe. Inside the SOC is exclusively authored by these experts, providing analysis of cyber incidents and threat trends, based on real-world experience in the field.
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Dec 2024

Growing pains: Balancing efficiency with risk  

This organization has recently scaled its operations, and numerous acquisitions have significantly boosted the organization’s capabilities and growth. However, this also creates work and high expectations for the organization’s IT and security teams. Within 12 months of an acquisition, the teams must fully integrate each new business onto the company’s platform. “A huge piece of that integration plan is rolling out our security controls,” said the CISO. “While our goal is to connect those facilities up as quickly as possible to drive efficiency, we also need to implement the proper security controls to protect the enterprise.”

Gap beyond the perimeter  

The organization had established strong security measures to safeguard its perimeter; however, the CISO identified a critical gap in real-time network monitoring. If the perimeter were breached, threats were only discovered after an endpoint was compromised and the issue was manually reported.

As digital transformation progresses, the need to adopt advanced technologies is becoming essential, particularly as organizations begin to open up operational environments to greater connectivity. Many processes still rely on traditional methods, and integrating innovative solutions could drive significant improvements in efficiency and productivity. “We’re committed to adopting cutting-edge technologies,” the CISO explained. “But we understood that without more robust network security controls, opening up our operational environments would expose us to heightened risks, including advanced threats like ransomware.”

Building a layered, proactive security strategy with Darktrace  

To close the gap beyond the perimeter, the company embarked on a free trial with Darktrace. The CISO recalls: “The trials were fantastic. It was obvious that Darktrace was exactly what we needed. The Darktrace team was also very knowledgeable and helpful throughout the process, which was impressive.”  

Today, the organization is using a combination of Darktrace solutions for its layered security approach, including:

Detecting unusual behavior with AI  

Darktrace’s use of machine learning and Self-Learning AI is one of the reasons the company chose Darktrace. Instead of teaching an AI system what an ‘attack’ looks like, training it on large data lakes of thousands of organizations’ data, Darktrace AI learns from the company’s own unique data and user activity to learn and create baseline models of what ‘normal’ looks like for their business.

Darktrace can then detect subtle deviations and unusual activity that signals a possible threat. “That fascinated us because what it really means is this technology doesn’t need to know about every single threat because the threat itself isn’t important, it’s the behavior of the activity that’s important. That capability is unique when it when it comes to threat detection,” said the CISO.

Identifying and mitigating high-impact attack paths

The security team appreciated that with Darktrace they could take a more proactive approach to security by exposing high-risk attack paths through modeling and AI risk assessments. Darktrace / Proactive Exposure Management gives them visibility into vulnerable entry points and assets, identifies active risks, and prioritizes the most important security issues to be addressed.

“Specific users and assets within our business have a higher risk of being targeted by a cyber-attack, for example our executives,” said the CISO. “With Darktrace, we get an adversarial view of our risk. We can see the attack path around those potential targets and proactively take measures to mitigate that vulnerability and prevent an attack.”

Driving up productivity while putting the brakes on cyber-attacks  

The security team collaborated with Darktrace to fine tune the models that really fit their business. With Darktrace now automating most of their threat detection and response efforts, productivity has soared, the security team is now focused on delivering greater value to the business and, most importantly, Darktrace proved it could quickly detect and shut down a major cyber-attack–and do so without impacting business operations.

Fueling team productivity with automation and AI

Prior to using Darktrace, the security team had little visibility into potential risks beyond the perimeter. Today, the team has full control and visibility over the network. “My team is now spending 80-90% of their time doing proactive work because Darktrace is managing the vast majority of our detect and response needs. The team really has faith in the Darktrace system,” said the CISO.  

With less time spent on low-level manual tasks, the security team can now focus on higher priority initiatives. For example, they have expanded their internal vulnerability assessments across the entire group. The team couldn’t focus on this additional audit and vulnerability management work if Darktrace wasn’t taking care of most of their security monitoring. “Darktrace has allowed us to move on to these additional kinds of governance projects that we otherwise would have to hire an army of staff to get through”.

Stopping email threats in their tracks

Using Darktrace / EMAIL, the company has identified and blocked a significant percentage of emails that were making it past their native email filters. “Darktrace is especially good at detecting impersonation emails, and we really appreciate its ability to automatically remove suspicious emails directly from a user’s inbox. It adds an extra level of confidence,” said the CISO.

Self-Learning AI understands anomalies within unique communication patterns to stop known and unknown threats. For example, when an employee sent an email to a brand new domain, Darktrace identified the behavior as unusual and inconsistent with baseline models and blocked the email.

Darktrace passes the biggest test of all

In 2024, the company experienced the value of the security system firsthand when attackers exploited a vulnerability in a third-party remote support solution that they was using. This solution provided remote access and tech support capabilities. If successful, the attackers could have infiltrated high-value end points and created their own administrative user, giving them full control over the server.

“We first became aware of the attack when Darktrace notified us of unusual behavior coming from the remote support server,” said the CISO. The attackers were attempting to put backdoors onto the service with the intent of selling access to the highest bidder who would then install ransomware on their servers. It all happened very quickly, as the attackers tried to connect to the internal network and other servers, while also firing off a host of other actions, like PowerShell commands, to escalate their privileges.  

“Darktrace worked flawlessly. There was no chance that ransomware was ever going to come in,” the CISO said. “Even though there was no signature to really look at, Darktrace realized this was not normal behavior for this server, shutting down connections and doing everything it could do to stop the attack.” Within eight hours, the security team identified and stopped the attack, severed its connection to the third-party solution, and completed additional analysis and clean-up. “In addition to our own investigation, third parties like our external SOC and legal department also confirmed that Darktrace performed as expected. We were able to report back to the executive team that there was zero risk that any data or systems were compromised.”

Post-attack, there was no need to make any changes to Darktrace. The team consistently reviews its models and baselines, often collaborating with Darktrace to make adjustments when needed to continuously improve performance. “Because of this relationship and constant engagement with Darktrace’s technical teams, we didn't have to go back and ask: ‘why wasn’t this updated’ or ‘why didn’t this model work.’ The models worked.”

His advice to other organizations facing similar challenges? First, focus on updating, patching, and vulnerability management, and act quickly when vulnerabilities are identified. His second piece of advice: “have an automated detection system like Darktrace in place so you can respond at the speed that these attacks evolve. Humans can no longer keep up with a scripted attack as it moves around and tries to compromise items on your network. You need the right technology to fight these types of attacks.”

Dynamic capabilities for a dynamic future

Real-time playbooks

With a proactive, enterprise-wide security strategy in place, the CISO now has the time to think about future projects and innovations. He’s particularly interested in the idea of generating playbooks on the fly in response to real-time events. He believes cyber-attacks are far too varied for a static playbook to be useful; when an attack strikes, teams need to quickly understand exactly what’s in front of them and how to shut it down. “This fits into our future cybersecurity strategy, and Darktrace is the only company I’ve seen talking about building playbooks dynamically. This kind of technology would really help bring our cybersecurity strategy full circle.”

“Darktrace ’s technology, experience and expertise is helping us staying ahead of cyber-attacks, minimizing our risk and driving greater productivity for our team,” said the CISO. In collaboration with Darktrace, the team have created a security foundation that is both powerful and agile. “While Darktrace is detecting and responding to attacks targeting our business today, we know that it’s always learning, adapting and scaling to ensure we’re protected tomorrow. That gives me peace of mind and the freedom to focus on our future.”

Download the Darktrace / NETWORK Solution Brief

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Protect in real time: Defend against known and emerging threats without relying on historical data or external intelligence.

Full visibility: Gain comprehensive insights across all network environments, including on-premises, cloud, and remote devices.

AI-powered efficiency: Streamline incident response with AI automation, saving time and resources while ensuring minimal disruption to operations.

Inside the SOC
Darktrace cyber analysts are world-class experts in threat intelligence, threat hunting and incident response, and provide 24/7 SOC support to thousands of Darktrace customers around the globe. Inside the SOC is exclusively authored by these experts, providing analysis of cyber incidents and threat trends, based on real-world experience in the field.
Written by
The Darktrace Community

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June 9, 2026

Healthcare’s OT Cybersecurity Gap: Why Hospitals Must Make the Same Security Investments as Regulated Critical Infrastructures

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Rethinking the healthcare attack surface

When most people think about Operational Technology (OT) cybersecurity, they think about oil & gas pipelines, utilities, manufacturing plants, or power grids. However, hospitals & healthcare systems have quickly become a point of focus in the OT cybersecurity community as they do employ a variety of OT in the form of IoMT (Internet of Medical Things) networked devices such as: infusion pumps, imaging systems, patient monitoring equipment, laboratory systems, and traditional industrial control systems (ICS) in the form of smart building management systems (BMS) and even on site power generation control systems. 

These healthcare environments are no longer just traditional IT ecosystems, they are cyber-physical environments where disruption can directly impact patient care, operational continuity, and ultimately patient safety.

The OT cybersecurity expertise gap in healthcare organizations

Our research in the OT cybersecurity space revealed a concerning trend. Many hospitals and healthcare networks lack dedicated OT cybersecurity teams, OT security full time employees (FTE) and even OT expertise in the form of OT security certifications when compared to other critical infrastructure sectors.

On the other hand, within industries such as energy and manufacturing, we encounter more mature OT security programs that employ full time employees  dedicated to OT cybersecurity with OT security certifications and expertise to secure industrial and operational environments and lead investment in OT security processes and technology.

When reviewing the top 20 U.S. Hospitals by market cap, given what is publicly available on LinkedIn, only one FTE with an OT cybersecurity certification was found. The certifications that were searched for include: GIAC GICSP, GIAC GRID, GIAC GCIP and all ISA/IEC 62443 certifications. When replicating this same search across the top 20 utility providers in the US, 73 FTEs with OT related certifications were identified. As a control group, we looked within financial services, an industry NOT expected to have OT systems worth investing in FTEs to protect. However, the top 20 US financial institutions had 18 FTEs with OT related certifications. 

What these findings reveal

Overall, the findings regarding healthcare investment in OT security FTEs are surprising given how operationally dependent modern healthcare has become on OT. So why aren't hospitals investing in OT security personnel at the rate of peer critical infrastructures? It could just be lack of awareness; however, there are other, more plausible reasons.  

Based on historical trends in cyber incidents within the healthcare space, one could speculate that there is significantly greater likelihood of being victim to an attack that  focuses on extortion or data theft rather than an attack on specific OT systems. The amount of ransomware events incurred in healthcare, that historically do not target OT systems, may divert attention and security investment to the parts of the attack surface most likely to be targeted by ransomware. Additionally, data theft is a relevant threat objective for hospitals given PHI, PCI and PII, and data theft does not traditionally align with attacks targeting OT.  

However, with focused investment to address data theft and with adversaries new capability to string together chains of vulnerabilities of different severity scores using advancements in AI, we could be entering a threat landscape where adversaries pivot their tactics to target exposed and under protected devices and systems like OT. For example, although not a patient records database, predominant IOMT protocols HL7 and DICOM are unencrypted plaintext protocols and unless encrypted it is very simple for adversaries, who are sniffing traffic, to identify protected health information (PHI) in these communication protocols.

Why OT cybersecurity expertise can be effective for healthcare organizations

The convergence of IT, OT, and IoMT is already here, and threat actors are increasingly aware of the operational vulnerabilities that come with it. Additionally, as AI solutions such as agentic or generative applications are adopted and deployed, the attack surface will continue to change as permissions, and new connections will exist to support AI efficiency. From a cybersecurity standpoint, the reality is that many healthcare organizations are still working to establish consistent visibility and governance across their enterprise-connected devices and systems as their attack surface is changing in real time.  As the healthcare sector remains a significant target for cyber-attacks, hospitals would be well advised to begin addressing their operational environments OT as a critical component of their attack surface and invest in securing them first with people, then process and technology. 

What can healthcare organizations do to secure their OT

Including OT in current cybersecurity processes such as red teaming and testing incident response plans that take OT into account alongside building dedicated OT security capabilities including improving OT network visibility, leveraging OT network anomaly detection, micro-segmentation, and secure remote access will become essential steps in strengthening healthcare resilience. 

However, before any of the above processes or investments in technology can be made, these healthcare organizations, like the other critical infrastructure sectors, need to invest in the people with the experience in OT security to lead, implement, manage and audit the investment in OT cybersecurity technology and processes.  In cases where headcount cannot be added, investment in OT security certifications, such as the ones listed in this article, and participation on OT security events focused on practitioner training for existing cybersecurity employees can move the needle in terms of bringing OT expertise to the existing team.  

In an industry where uptime and safety are as mission critical as they are for a power utility, OT cybersecurity FTEs can no longer be viewed as optional for healthcare organizations and must become part of the foundation of modern healthcare cybersecurity strategy. 

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Daniel Simonds
Director of Operational Technology

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June 9, 2026

Always On, Always Defending: Inside the AI-Driven SOC

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Today’s SOC: A system under pressure

The SOC has been described as the:

  • Control center for security systems management  
  • Operations center for log analysis and alert response
  • Command center for network monitoring and investigation

But the CISO at a manufacturer of industrial power solutions says today’s SOC is far more dynamic:

“The SOC is an active player in a never-ending chess match where the pieces are always moving, the rules are constantly changing, and we’re continuously adjusting our tactical and strategic approaches to keep up.”

This has created a balancing act for cybersecurity professionals:

  • Support expanding digital estates to fuel innovation…or risk limiting business growth
  • Stop advanced cyberattacks at scale…or risk severe financial and reputational impacts

But balancing these responsibilities is increasingly difficult. Attackers are operating at machine speed and scale using sophisticated, adaptive techniques that overwhelm teams and bypass legacy defenses. At the same time, more than half of cybersecurity teams are understaffed, and 65% have unfilled cybersecurity positions (ISACA).

“The SOC is hitting its breaking point,” admits the VP of IT at a U.S.-based risk management services provider.”

“That’s the hard reality,” affirms a Chief Digital and Technology Officer at a North American financial services organization. “SOC teams are drowning in alerts, wasting time researching the most benign incidents while missing critical threats.”

Traditional tools lack the context and autonomous reasoning needed to determine which ones are truly dangerous, requiring analysts to manually review and respond. But with thousands of alerts hitting SOCs daily, the task exceeds human capacity, with recent industry research revealing that 40% to 42% of security alerts now go uninvestigated.

“Our old governance models of throwing bodies at it, that’s not going to work,” says the Group CIO of a multinational holding company. “Attackers move at machine speed, and our defenses have to operate at the same pace. Using AI for cybersecurity is the only way to do that.”

Why AI is essential

AI is about speed, scale, and context.

SOC teams are still expected to find the proverbial “needle in a haystack”, but the haystack keeps growing. As digital infrastructures expand and threat actors use AI to rapidly scale attacks and exploit vulnerabilities, success isn’t about keeping up but changing the approach.

This is where AI comes in, enabling security teams to operate at machine speed and scale by:

  • Analyzing vast amounts of data and correlating signals across domains within seconds
  • Detecting possible threats in real time and taking immediate action to mitigate risk
  • Prioritizing threats by severity and uncovering contextual details for rapid triage

The power of AI isn’t theoretical; it is transforming how today’s businesses operate.

The Chief Digital and Technology Officer at a financial services firm says within a single month of using Darktrace, the solution tracked billions of network events, autonomously investigated tens of millions of those incidents, and added the equivalent of 1,000 analyst hours of investigation. It also found threats that bypassed traditional tools, autonomously responding to contain or disrupt the threat on over 30,000 emails, including 18,000 the firm’s native email filter missed.

When Darktrace says it “takes action on a threat,” it generally means its platform can move beyond just detecting suspicious activity and automatically respond to contain or disrupt the threat—such as isolating a device, slowing or blocking suspicious network traffic, disabling risky user activity, or triggering security workflows—depending on how the system is configured.

AI isn’t about displacing humans.

AI is a powerful tool for handling large-scale data analysis, pattern detection, and repetitive tasks, but it cannot replace human critical thinking. By removing mindless work that does not require judgment, AI frees analysts to focus on what humans do best: applying reasoning, context, and sound decision-making to complex threats.

“AI is a workforce maximizer,” says the Chief Digital and Technology Officer. “It augments our team by monitoring and detecting threats at a scale beyond human capacity while providing the critical context we need to make faster, more confident decisions.

Rather than replacing people, AI is changing how security professionals work. Analysts can reclaim time previously spent on tedious, manual triage to focus on higher priorities and proactive initiatives like advanced threat hunting, strategic risk management, and security enablement and training.

“Aside from risk mitigation, our biggest ROI is in efficiency,” says the Head of Security at global business services provider. “What used to take 90% of our investigation time is now handled automatically, so we can focus on the final 10%, which requires critical thinking."

For SOC teams under pressure, the impact can be transformative, with security leaders reporting significant real-world outcomes using Darktrace Self-Learning AITM, including:

  • Phishing emails reduced by 99%
  • 1 million+ emails autonomously analyzed each month, with no email-based incidents reported
  • Potential threats autonomously neutralized in under four seconds, on average  
  • 99% of investigations conducted autonomously, surfacing only the high-priority 1% of threats for analyst review

How AI optimizes the SOC

To protect the modern enterprise, you absolutely need the right tools,” says CTO at leading European fashion brand. “Without them you’re a victim. With them, you’re a defender. AI and the machine speed detect/response it enables makes it the most critical tool.”

Replacing chaos with clarity and control  

It’s important to note that different AI solutions address different needs. Companies should clearly understand their specific use case and select the solution that best aligns with their goals, requirements, and operational needs.  

When it comes to choosing cybersecurity in a machine-speed threat landscape, time is the most valuable resource. Organizations require AI that can move from insight to action by:

  • Learning an organization’s unique behavioral patterners
  • Correlating signals across domains to detect anomalous activity
  • Prioritizing events and autonomously responding at scale to the vast majority
  • Quarantining high-impact threats until the SOC can investigate
  • Arming analysts with deep, contextual information to accelerate investigations

“Darktrace AI gives us threat detections based on facts, not guesses,” says the Group CIO. “It moves the SOC beyond alert overload to confident, informed decision-making. When Darktrace flags something, we pay attention. False positives are very rare, so we act with speed and confidence without second-guessing.”

Replacing anxiety with confidence and peace of mind

Every missed alert can have real-world consequences.

The strain of maintaining constant vigilance at scale without holistic visibility and automation is taking its toll on security professionals: 66% report increased stress, and nearly half say it’s the reason they’re leaving the field (ISACA).

The CIO at a professional sports organization says that’s not surprising: “If you don’t know what’s going on, anything could be happening. Operating with that level of uncertainty and control is incredibly stressful.”

AI gives SOCs the power to be proactive by unifying telemetry across network, email, identity, and cloud environments to provide a complete picture and a stronger foundation for action. The benefits for analysts, both personally and professionally, are significant:

  • Achieve greater work-life balance: “Knowing that Darktrace has our backs 24/7 and will take immediate action to stop threats  means we can now work normal hours and take vacations without worrying,” says the Chief Digital and Technology Officer.
  • Feel in control with deeper insights: “It not only stops and quarantines threats but also provides the deep context we need to quickly investigate and respond,” explains the Head of Security.  
  • Gain confidence the business is protected 24/7: “We can sleep at night. With Darktrace I’m confident that even with a small team we can protect the business 24/7,” adds the former retail CIO.

The modern SOC: A system of balance

Elevated to a core pillar of business strategy, the modern SOC is now considered:

  • The nerve center of cyber risk and proactive defense
  • The AI-powered command center for operational resilience
  • The strategic hub for contextual decision-making at scale

The SOC has evolved from a reactive center responsible for managing systems into a proactive, frontline defender and strategic business enabler—integral to innovation and growth.

AI is the key to balancing these responsibilities.

“We can only grow as fast as we can secure the business,” says the Head of Security. “AI gives us the speed, scale, and confidence to do both.”

*Metrics are based on the customer’s interview, data and sourced from its monthly Cyber AI Insights reporting.

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